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Uprooted by War, Ukrainians Continue Studies in Urbino

Uprooted by War, Ukrainians Continue Studies in Urbino

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The University of Urbino is a refuge they hope is temporary

URBINO, Italy – For the past month 19-year-old Ukrainian student Stanislava has been waking up to a peaceful view of the cathedral in this famous Renaissance city in the mountains of Marche in central Italy.

That wasn’t the case on Feb. 24 in her hometown of Kharkiv.

Stanislava (left) and Ksenia enjoy one of their favorite views of the city that welcomed them inside the walls just a month ago

That morning Stanislava was jolted awake by the deafening sounds of explosions and gunfire filling the streets. Her bedroom windows were being pelted with shrapnel.

As the early morning sky was illuminated by fiery explosions, uncertainty laid ahead for all Ukrainians who would soon be met with the life-changing consequences that accompany war.

Russia’s invasion of Ukraine has destroyed cities, taken lives, and torn families apart. All ages have experienced what had been the unimaginable effects of war.

But 15 Ukrainian college students were fortunate enough to find temporary residence at the University of Urbino located inside the 15th-century walls of this city. They are among the 100,000 Ukrainians who have entered Italy since the war began, according to the Italian Ministry of Interior, part of the estimated 12.8 million of their fellow citizens displaced from their homes, according to the United Nations.

The Ukrainian students were able to resume their education in Urbino. For some it was a choice to continue classes in a safer place. But a few had no choice because they no longer had homes.

One of those was Stanislava, one of several Ukrainian students who asked their last names not be used for fear of reprisals by Russian forces.  Her childhood home in the heavily bombed Kharkiv was taken from her by Russian bombs. What was once a vibrant city is now littered with the remains of buildings decimated by the Russian army and air force.

“I don’t know what my home is anymore,” said Stanislava.

Stanislava also worried about her father who serves in the Ukrainian military. She remains in contact with him but for security reasons doesn’t know where he is located.

[The Russians] wouldn’t let anyone leave or enter. Air raid sirens can be heard 2-3 times a day and gunshots all day.”

Stanislav and the Ukrainian students have Italian class twice a week to try and acclimate themselves with the Italian city.

Being disconnected from family and the familiar streets they grew up in is another challenge for these students.

“I miss my family, my friends, and my city, because my city is very beautiful,” said Stanislava.

Stanislav Sakhnyuk, 19, had a similarly perilous retreat from Ukraine. He was forced from his hometown of Sumy in the northeastern part of Ukraine by the arrival of Russian soldiers.

“[The Russians] wouldn’t let anyone leave or enter,” he recalled. “Air raid sirens can be heard 2-3 times a day and gunshots all day.”

Stanislav and his mother were able to escape Sumy thanks to an agreement between Ukrainian and Russian forces that allowed the passage of civilians out of the city in return for the release of captured Russian soldiers. Although the Ukraine government has ruled all men between 18 and 60 must serve in the armed forces, Stanislav said he was allowed to leave because he had been accepted to study in Urbino.

But the challenge wasn’t over for Stanislav. It took six attempts and some generous Ukrainian soldiers to accept his Erasmus papers, which were displaying that he had registered to partake in a university program outside of the country and allow Stanislav to flee to his new studies in Urbino.

The university has allowed the Ukrainians to stay in its dorms. They continue their courses through online classes from their Ukrainian universities, but they face challenges.

Stanislav (left), Kiril, and Olga take advantage of the food offered at the cafeteria despite the repetiveness of some items, ” I’m a bit tired of the pasta and pizza,” said Stanislav.

“The most difficult part about being here is the language,” said 18-year-old Ksenia, who came from the seaport town of Odessa.

While the language barrier is challenging, the Ukrainians feel welcomed in the Italian city.

“It’s really easy to make friends here,” said Ksenia.

The greatest difficulties lie outside the classroom, where there is no escaping the war back home. Pictures and videos sent to them from relatives back home remind them that there is still fighting in their beloved land.  There is a constant worry of family, and the air raid sirens still ring in their heads.

“I wasn’t ready to lose what I had before this war,” Ksenia said.  “My life just began.  I’m only 18 years old.”

Amid the uncertainty, there is hope. Separated from their families, the Ukrainians have each other as a support system. They may have escaped the war-torn areas physically but for them and their country, there is no escaping what they call a devastation that resides in their hearts.

“People try to move on with their lives,” Ksenia said, “but it’s impossible.”

https://www.schengenvisainfo.com/news/over-99000-ukrainian-refugees-have-arrived-in-italy-so-far/

“99,788 people fleeing the conflict in Ukraine have arrived in Italy so far, of which 95,244 at the border and 4,544 controlled by the Friuli Venezia Giulia railway police department,” the statement of the Ministry reads.”

United Nations

https://www.ohchr.org/en/press-releases/2022/05/ukraine-millions-displaced-traumatised-and-urgently-need-help-say-experts#:~:text=%E2%80%9CSince%2024%20February%2C%20nearly%2012.8,percent%20of%20the%20entire%20population.